Mental Health Illness

Mental health is a big problem for many people. It’s a sensitive topic to discuss, which is why we need to address it. 

Mental health comes in 4 types. 
mood disorders (such as depression or bipolar disorder) anxiety disorders. personality disorders. psychotic disorders (such as schizophrenia)

Having a mental health illness also called mental health disorder brings mental issues. These issues include: 

• Anxiety Disorders. ...
• Depression. ...
• Bipolar Disorder. ...
• Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) ...
• Schizophrenia. ...
• Eating Disorders. ...
• Disruptive behavior and dissocial disorders. ...
• Neurodevelopmental disorders.

You may be at a greater risk of having a mental health issue if you have a family history of mental illness, are in the midst of stressful situations like financial difficulty, bereavement, or divorce, or are undergoing a chronic medical condition like diabetes.   

The manifestation of mental health disorders can differ depending on the disorder, the context, and various other factors. Examples of commonly experienced signals and symptoms are: feeling despondent or weak; perplexing thinking or a decrease in the ability to concentrate; excessive worries and apprehensions or extreme feelings of culpability; extreme fluctuations in mood from exceedingly high to overwhelmingly low; withdrawing from social interactions and activities; persistent fatigue, low levels of energy or issues with sleeping; detachment from reality (delusion), paranoia or hallucination; incapacity to cope with the normal stresses of everyday life; difficulty understanding and recognizing predicaments and the people around them; issues with the abuse of drugs or alcohol; drastic alternations in eating habits; changes to sex drive; disproportionate levels of anger, animosity or ferocity; and morbid thought processes.

When symptoms of a mental health disorder arise, it is advisable to consult with a physician or mental health specialist. Mental illnesses tend not to improve spontaneously and, if left untreated, can worsen over time and have significant consequences.

If you are having suicidal thoughts, immediate medical attention is necessary. Do not hesitate to dial 911 or call your mental health specialist. You can also reach out to a suicide hotline, your healthcare provider, a trusted friend or family member, or the members of your faith community for support.

Suicidal thinking doesn't get better on its own — so get help.

The state of social support services for people with mental health disorders is likewise underdeveloped. People who suffer from mental illness often lack support from family, friends, professionals and services to provide guidance and care which can improve the outcomes for many.

Healthcare systems and social support networks have not yet fully addressed the needs of individuals living with mental health issues. There is a wide disparity between the need for support and treatment, and what is actually provided. For instance, only 29% of those with psychosis, and one-third of those suffering from depression, are offered appropriate care and intervention. Social support is additionally lacking, with family, friends, experts, and services regularly not providing the necessary aid and guidance, which could potentially improve outcomes.

Individuals affected by mental illness need interpersonal backing, such as aiding them with educational advancement, career opportunities, housing, and getting involved in other worthwhile activities, as well as in constructing and sustaining personal, familial, and communal ties.